Ampersand is a multipurpose Ghost blogging theme. You can use it to build blogs, online membership-based publications, and a lot more.
Supports Ghost version 4.x
It is fully customizable and comes with two different navigation layouts and hero types.
Two header navigations styles
Two homepage hero styles
Fully customizable typography and color palette. The color scheme is fully customizable directly from your Ghost dashboard with no coding required at all.
Login to your ghost admin dashboard (example.com/ghost).
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Click the settings icon at the bottom of the left-hand side.
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Go to Themes and click Upload a theme.
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Select the theme file (the theme file will look something like this - ampersand-x.x.x)
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Once uploaded, click on Activate now button to activate the theme immediately or Close if you want to activate it later.
Change Color Scheme & Fonts
Color Scheme
Changing the color scheme on the Ampersand theme is easy and can be done directly from the Ghost settings page:
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Log in to your Ghost admin panel, and click on the Settings icon at the bottom right site
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Go to Branding settings and set the Accent color.
Set the accent color in settings
The theme will automatically set the appropriate lighter shades of the accent color (which are used on the hero background, and on other widgets in the sidebar as well).
If you want more control over the color scheme, you can modify the assets/sass/base/_variables.scss file. It contains all the CSS variables as shown below. After making changes in SCSS files, you'll have to compile the theme. Look into the Theme Development section to learn more about it.
Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji',
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'Segoe UI Symbol';
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--font-secondary:'Merriweather', georgia, times, serif; // For headings & links
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​
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/* Font Weights */
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--weight-normal: 400;
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--weight-medium: 500;
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--weight-bold: 600;
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--weight-headings: 700;
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​
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/* Radius */
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--radius-normal: 0px;
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--radius-medium: 4px;
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--radius-large: 8px;
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}
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Fonts
The theme has two types of fonts:
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Primary font: which is used on paragraphs and links
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Secondary font: which is used on headings.
To modify these fonts, first, you need to load the appropriate fonts in the theme. We are using Google Fonts to load the fonts in default.hbs file head section.
Next, update the assets/sass/base/_variables.scss file and update the --font-primary and --font-secondary variables.
After making these changes, follow the Theme Development section to re-compile the CSS files.
Search
The theme comes with Google Programmable Search Engine and GhostHunter search libraries. But you can use any other search service as well with the same search window and search icon.
Google Programmable Search Engine
Follow these steps to use GPSE search on your site:
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First, enable the search icon in the navigation by editing partials/header.hbs file and un-commenting the search icon.
GhostHunter.js is another popular search option for Ghost users. This option is most suitable for small blogs with limited blog posts. Steps for activating ghostHunter search:
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Enable the search icon by un-commenting it in partials/header.hbs file.
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Edit default.hbs and un-comment the ghostHunter section at the bottom.
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Edit partials/search.hbs and un-comment the ghostHunter section.
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Zip your theme and upload it to Ghost.
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Create a new integration on your Ghost admin panel, and copy the content API key displayed there.
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Visit Code Injection on your Ghost admin panel, and paste the following snippet in the Page Header section. Update the ghosthunter_key variable with the content API key obtained in last step.
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<script>
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var ghosthunter_key = 'PASTE-CONTENT-API-KEY-FROM-INTEGRATION';
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//optional: set your custom ghost_root url, default is `"/ghost/api/v2"`
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var ghost_root_url = "/ghost/api/v4"
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</script>
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Add search using GhostHunter search library
Comments
The theme comes with space left for integrating comments. Here's a short guide on how to integrate Disqus comments, but the same can be followed for integrating comments from any other service.
Steps:
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Edit post.hbs file and un-comment the {{> "post-widget-comments"}} line.
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Paste the comment embed script in the space provided for it in partials/post-widget-comments.hbs file.
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If you're using Disqus, then you can display the comment count as well by including the Disqus counts' script at the end.
Activate comments on Ampersand theme
Add Social Media Icons
Twitter, Facebook, and RSS feed icon are already implemented in the theme. To add more icons follow these steps:
To use the navigation header shown here, follow the steps below:
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Edit the default.hbs file and un-comment the line containing {{> "header-type-b"}} .
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Comment out the default header on the line containing {{> "header"}}
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Zip and upload the theme to your Ghost dashboard.
How to use header type "B"
Change Hero Layout
The theme comes with three different Hero types:
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Default
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With image
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Without image
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Full-width image
Add Default Hero
To add the default hero:
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Go to your Ghost admin panel, and create a new page
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The title of the page will be used as the Hero title
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Add content on the page. This content will be shown in the hero description. Here you can use links, bold, italics, etc.
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Set the Page URL to "home"
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Add the feature image or leave it empty if you don't need image on hero.
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Publish the page and you'd see the hero added to your home page.
Don't forget to set the Page URL as "home"
Add hero on home page
Add Full-Width Image Hero
To add a full-width image hero, follow these steps:
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Edit index.hbs and un-comment the line containing {{> "hero-image-full"}} .
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Comment-out the {{> "hero"}} line.
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Save and upload the zipped theme to Ghost
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Go to your Ghost admin panel, and create a new page
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The title of the page will be used as the Hero title
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Add content on the page. This content will be shown in the hero description. Here you can use links, bold, italics, etc.
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Set the Page URL to "home"
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Add the feature image or leave it empty if you don't need image on hero.
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Publish the page and you'd see the hero added to your home page.
Add full width image hero
Don't forget to set the Page URL as "home". Otherwise, the hero won't display.
Membership Plans Page
To add a membership plans page, create a new page. Set the title as "Membership" or anything else of your choice. From the settings menu, set the Template to Membership plans.
Add a membership plans page
Posts Archive Page
To add a posts archive page, create a new page. Set the title to anything of your choice. From the settings menu, set the Template to Posts archive.
Add a posts archive page
Tags List Page
To add a tags list page, create a new page. Set the title to "Tags" or anything of your choice. From the settings menu, set the Template to Tags.
Add a tags archive page
Customize Subscribe CTAs
The theme comes with Subscription call-to-action widgets on the homepage sidebar and at the end of the post view as well.
By default, the CTA will read "Join the newsletter to receive the latest updates in your inbox" and show an email input field.
But you can change this to show subscription plans and subscribe/learn more buttons, to read something like "Become a member for $5/month or $50/year and get unlimited access to the great stories you won’t find anywhere else."
You can customize this by following this video tutorial:
Modify the subscribe CTAs text message
These subscribe CTAs with membership plans will automatically pull the plan amounts from Ghost settings. The subscription message to the user based on if they are a paid subscriber/un-paid subscriber/not-subscribed will change.
Language Translations
The theme is translation-ready and includes translation files for English (en) and German (de). To add a translation for any other language, create the translation file in locales/ directory.
To add a new language, follow these steps:
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Create a new file in the theme’s locales folder with the language ISO Code code. So, if the new language is Spanish, the new file name will be es.json.
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Copy the en.json file content into your new file and start to translate each line. The key is plain English that exists in all translation files and should not be changed. You should change only the value.
To set the language in Ghost, Go to Admin > General > PUBLICATION INFO > Publication Language and enter the language code (es in this example).
Adding Buttons in Post Content
You can add buttons to your blog post content. There are two styles available –
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Primary Button: Class name .button--primary
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Secondary Button: Class name .button--secondary
To add a button, click the "+" icon next to the line in Ghost editor and select HTML. Then add anchor tags with the class of the button you want to use. For example, to add a primary button you would paste the following HTML:
Check out the Style Guide to see how buttons look.
Add Table of Contents
To show a table of contents on a post, simply set the template to "Table of contents" from settings menu. See the screenshot below:
Theme Development
The theme uses Gulp and Node.js for development purposes. You'll need Node.js v12.x.x or v14.x.x installed on your machine. (If you're on a different version of Node, we recommend using NVM to manage multiple versions of Nodejs and set the correct one for developing this theme).
Once you have Node.js and Ghost setup ready on your machine, run the following commands from the theme root directory:
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# To install node modules
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npminstall
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# To compile and watch for changes in SCSS and JS files
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npm run dev
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Now you can edit the SCSS and JS files in /assets/sass/ & /assets/js/ directories. These will get compiled to /assets/built/ automatically.
To generate a production-ready theme zip file, run the following command. It will minify all the CSS & JS files and package the theme into dist/<theme-name>-<version>.zip .
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# To generate production ready theme zip file.
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# check the /dist folder after completion.
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npm run build
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LiveReload
​LiveReload chrome plugin watches over the handlebars, CSS, SCSS, and JS files and automatically reloads the browser while developing the theme.
The configuration for LiveReload has already been done in the theme Gulpfile. You can install this chrome plugin and activate it to make your development easier.
Modify Footer Copyright Text
You can modify the footer copyright & attribution text by modifying the partials/footer.hbs file at lines 25 & 28.
Hide Portal Subscribe Button
The theme already has a subscribe button in header navigation, so you might want to hide the default portal button (at bottom right corner). Follow the following tutorial to hide it:
Hide portal subscribe button
Disable Memberships Portal on Ghost
In the video below, see how you can disable the memberships portal and how Ampersand theme will look like in that case:
Disable memberships portal and see how Ampersand theme will look like
Make Dark Mode as Default
Ampersand theme comes with two color modes – "Light" & "Dark", which users can change by clicking the color modes toggle switch in footer.
Light mode is the default for the theme, but you can change the defaults by making the following changes:
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Edit default.hbs and add class color-scheme--dark to the HTML tag as shown below.
To test this change, open the site in incognito mode because theme stores the users' preference of color mode in browser's local storage which might already be stored for you (due to which you may not see the change on your browser).
Keeping Your Theme Updated
Keeping your theme updated with its latest releases can be a little challenging if you have lots of customizations. We would recommend the following ways:
Use Git version control. You can create two branches. One will have your customized theme and one will have the original theme. When an update is released, you will commit the update to the original branch. Then you would switch over to your customization branch and rebase it with the original branch.
For example, you create two branches –
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original : This will have the original theme
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master : This will have your customized theme
When an update on theme is released, you would copy updated theme and comit it to the original branch.
Next, checkout to the master branch and rebase as shown:
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# Switch to the original branch
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$ git checkout original
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​
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# Copy, paste the updated theme in original branch
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$ gitadd.
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$ git commit -m "Theme updated to v1.1.0"
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​
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# Switch over to master branch
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$ git checkout master
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​
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# Rebase the master with original.
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# This will apply the customization commits on top of commits from original branch
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$ git rebase original
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Another choice is to manually apply the updates to files changed from the Changelog.
One good practice is to keep third-party scripts like Google Analytics in code injection.
Sources and Credits
Sincere thanks to the following services and libraries used in building this theme:
Thank you for using our themes. If you have any questions that are beyond the scope of this documentation, please feel free to email us at [email protected]. We'll do our best to assist you.